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Business writing · While you are away

Out-of-office messages and voicemail greetings

An out-of-office message is the automatic email reply people receive while you are away. A good one answers three questions in four short lines: when you are back, whether you will read the email, and who can help in the meantime.

Email arrives AUTO-REPLY 1 · Back on 19 Aug2 · Limited email3 · Urgent: Sam + a thank-you
The sender wants to know whether to wait, chase or go elsewhere. Answer that, and nothing more.

Build your out-of-office reply

Choose why you are away and how reachable you will be. The message updates as you choose, ready to copy.

Reason
Checking email
Automatic reply: Out of office until 19 August
Thanks for your message. I’m on annual leave until Monday 19 August.I won’t have access to email during this time. I’ll reply when I’m back, though messages may take a few days.If it’s urgent, Sam Ortiz can help: sam.ortiz@northfield.co.uk or 020 7946 0123.Thanks, Lena

What to share, by recipient

Most email systems let you set one reply for colleagues and another for people outside your organisation. Outside readers need less detail.

Colleagues (internal reply)
✓Your return date✓Who covers which projects✓Links to handover notes✓Whether you will check messages
Clients and contacts (external reply)
✓Your return date✓One named contact for urgent matters✕Where you are or why: “out of the office” is enough✕Internal project names or links
InternalHi, I’m off until Monday 14 April. Ana Silva is covering the Northfield account; anything else can wait for my return.
ExternalThank you for your email. I am out of the office until 14 April. For urgent matters, please contact Ana Silva at ana.silva@example.com.

What to leave out, by absence

AbsenceWhat to sayWhat to leave out
HolidayReturn date and a named colleague for urgent mattersWhere you are going
Sick leaveThat you are away and who to contactAny details of the illness
Parental leaveReturn month (or “until further notice”) and a team contactPersonal details beyond “on leave”
Conference or travelThat replies may be slow, and when you will be back to normalHotel or flight details
Leaving the companyYour last day and who is taking overReasons for leaving

Before you leave: a quick setup

  • Ask your cover colleague before naming them
  • Set the reply to start the evening before you leave
  • Set an end date so it switches off on its own
  • Update your voicemail greeting to match
  • Send yourself a test email from a personal address
  • Add the absence to your shared calendar

More wording for each case is in out-of-office message templates.

Voicemail greetings, timed

A voicemail greeting is the recorded message callers hear when you cannot answer. Keep it under 20 seconds, about 50 words, and speak slightly slower than normal. Press play to hear the pace as the words light up.

Standard16 seconds Hello, you’ve reached Lena Novak in the Finance team at Northfield. I can’t take your call right now. Please leave your name, number and a short message, and I’ll call you back today.
Away from the office18 seconds Hello, this is Lena Novak. I’m away from the office until Monday 19 August. For anything urgent, please call Sam Ortiz on 020 7946 0123. Otherwise, leave a message and I’ll return your call when I’m back.
Main business line17 seconds Thank you for calling Northfield Analytics. Our office is open from nine to five, Monday to Friday. Please leave your name and number after the tone, and a member of our team will call you back within one working day.
Professional voicemail greeting examples →