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Business writing · Developing people

Performance review phrases and comments

A performance review is a written assessment of an employee’s work over a period, usually six or twelve months. Comments that help describe what the person did, show its effect and point to what comes next, at every rating level.

FIVE-POINT RATING SCALE1Exceptionalwell beyond the role2Exceedsabove expectations3Meetsfully effective4Developingsome goals met5Needs improvementsupport plan agreedEvery rating needs evidence, impact and a direction.

Observation, impact, direction

Every review comment can be built from three parts. The same formula works for praise and for areas to develop, which keeps the tone consistent and fair.

Observation: what they didImpact: what it changedDirection: what next
PraiseYou rebuilt the onboarding guide in March,cutting new-starter training from six weeks to four.Next year, I’d like you to lead onboarding for the whole department.
SteadyYou deliver your monthly reports on time,so the finance team can close the month without delays.Adding a one-line summary at the top would make them even more useful.
DevelopmentTwo client proposals went out with pricing errors in Q2,which delayed both contracts by a week.From now on, let’s have a second check on every price table before sending.
Templates for impactful performance review comments →

Phrase bank by skill and rating

Choose a skill and a rating level. Replace the details in each phrase with real examples from the review period.

Clarity “Your weekly updates are consistently clear and on time, and the team relies on them to plan.”
Listening “You ask good follow-up questions in meetings, which helps the team reach decisions faster.”
Written work “Your client emails are accurate and professional, and rarely need a second round of edits.”
200+ performance review phrases for every rating →

Setting SMART goals for the next period

SMART stands for specific, measurable, achievable, relevant and time-bound. One goal, checked against each letter:

“Reduce the average response time on customer tickets from 9 hours to 4 hours by 31 December, by introducing a morning triage rota.”
S Specific Response time on customer tickets, not “better service”.
M Measurable From 9 hours to 4 hours.
A Achievable A triage rota is within the team’s control.
R Relevant Response time drives the customer satisfaction target.
T Time-bound By 31 December.

Writing your self-evaluation

A self-evaluation (your own written assessment, submitted before the review meeting) uses the same formula in the first person. These openings help you state results plainly.

Stating a result
“This year I led the supplier review, which reduced costs by 12%.”
Showing growth
“I took on line management for the first time and now hold fortnightly one-to-ones with two analysts.”
Linking to goals
“My work on onboarding directly supports our goal of reducing first-year staff turnover.”
Naming a development area
“I want to strengthen my presentation skills, particularly with senior audiences.”
Asking for support
“A place on the leadership course in spring would help me prepare for a team lead role.”
Looking ahead
“Next year I would like to lead a cross-department project.”